考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。今天长沙新航道雅思小编为大家整理的雅思词汇解析 ：犯罪诈骗，希望能给大家带来帮助!本周我们学习犯罪诈骗相关的词汇.

    1. fraud/frɔːd/
    n. 诈骗;欺诈
    搭配：
    commit fraud 诈骗
    online fraud  网络诈骗
    identity fraud 身份欺诈
    e.g. Several computer users have become victims of online fraud.
    e.g. The group of hackers was charged with trying to commit fraud by accessing personal bank accounts and transferring funds illegally.
    e.g. You may become a victim of identity fraud if your passport is stolen
    补充：hacker 黑客
    victim n. 受害者

    2. vandalism/'vænd(ə)lɪz(ə)m/
    n. 尤指对公共财产的故意破坏，捣毁
    e.g. He was arrested for vandalism.
    e.g. Vandalism of government property is punishable by heavy fines and imprisonment.
    补充：fine n. 罚款
    imprisonment n. 关押;监禁;坐牢
    v. vandalize 故意破坏;肆意捣毁
    e.g. Protesters looted stores, set fires and vandalized cars and buildings.
    e.g. The historic statue in the park was vandalized with offensive graffiti.
    n. vandal 故意破坏公物者
    e.g. Local residents were shocked when they discovered that the playground had been destroyed by vandals.

    3. convict  /kən'vɪkt/
    v. 定罪；证明（某人）有罪
    搭配：be convicted of 给…定罪;宣判…有罪
    e.g. He has twice been convicted of arson.
    e.g. She was convicted of embezzlement for stealing large sums of money from her employer over several years.
    补充：embezzlement n. 挪用
    n. 囚犯
    e.g. The convicts were deported to a deserted island.

    4. piracy/'paɪrəsɪ/
    n. 盗版行为；侵犯版权
    搭配：software/music/video piracy软件/音乐/视频的盗版行为
    e.g. The film industry has taken legal action against online piracy in an effort to protect intellectual property rights.
    e.g. The company lost millions of dollars in revenue due to the piracy of their latest software, which was being shared illegally online.
    补充：intellectual property 知识产权；知识财产
    v. pirate 盗版
    e.g. Many people are afraid of their work being pirated online, especially when it comes to software and digital content.