雅思词汇解析 :消费与省钱

长沙编辑 2026-01-30 15:32

    考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。今天长沙雅思小编为大家整理的雅思词汇解析 :消费与省钱,希望能给大家带来帮助!本周我们学习消费与省钱相关的词汇.


    1. budget /'bʌdʒɪt/
    n. 预算
    e.g. Military spending accounts for around 17% of the federal budget.
    剑桥听力11-2-2:The project has run over budget, so we have to postpone installing the elevator.
    口语话题:How do you save money?
    例:I have employed several strategies. To begin with, I create a budget, keeping track of my income and expenses, which helps me identify areas where I need to save or cut back.


    其他补充:
    budget-friendly 经济实惠的
    Compared with dining out, cooking at home is definitely a budget-friendly choice for those who are conscious of their expenses.
    low-budget 低成本的
    This outstanding performance of the main character has made this low-budget movie a box-office hit.


    2. transaction/træn'zækʃ(ə)n/
    n. 交易;业务;买卖
    常见搭配:make/conduct/carry out transactions 交易
    digital translation 电子交易
    e.g. The trend toward digital translation is undeniable.
    如口语话题:Do you think cash will be more popular in the future?
    例:Admittedly, digital payment has simplified the way people make purchases and conduct transactions, but cash will still hold relevance for those who are technologically illiterate.
    补充:simplify 简化
    technologically illiterate 对科技一无所知的


    3. impulsive/ɪm'pʌlsɪv/
    adj. 易冲动的;草率的
    常见搭配:make impulsive purchases 冲动消费
    Impulsive spending / buying 冲动消费
    e.g. Impulsive buying leads to accumulation of debt if it is not controlled.
    e.g. I manage to avoid impulsive purchases, and simply ask myself whether it is a genuine need or just a fleeting want before making any buying decisions.


    4. debt /det/
    n. 债务;欠款;
    常见搭配:be deeply/ heavily in debt 深陷债务
    be burdened with debt 深陷债务
    e.g. I used to be a big spender, swiping the credit card as if there was no tomorrow. I did not even realize that I had already been in debt.
    e.g. Be mindful when using the credit card as reckless use will get you deeply into debt.
    补充:big spender 花钱大手大脚的人
    swipe a credit card 刷卡
    补充两个与金钱相关的习语:
    1. live beyond someone’s means 超过自己经济能力范围的生活
    e.g. Living beyond his means, he found himself in a cycle of debt.
    2. rob Peter to pay Paul 借新债还旧债
    e.g. Unwise use of credit card will lead people to a cycle of debt, forcing them to rob Peter to pay Paul so that they don’t pay high-interest fees.


    以上就是今天的词汇,我们下期见。

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