英语语法:动词句式be said+不定式的语法

长沙编辑 2021-10-27 15:47

  学习英语,口语是很重要的,但是学习英语语法也是很重要的,只有学好了语法才能够更好的去说,那么新航道英语小编老师就在这里为大家分享一下动词句式be said+不定式的语法吧。


英语语法:动词句式be said+不定式的语法


  这是一个非常重要的句式,经常出现在非谓语动词的考查当中。其特点就是,可转换成为用it作形式主语,用that从句作实际主语。不定式能够是一般式,也能是完成式。


  例如:


  The yeti is said to be a huge hairy animal.=It is said that the yeti is a huge hairy animal. 据说(喜马拉雅)雪人是一种非常巨大的多毛动物。


  可以用于这个句式的动词有:report, think, believe, suppose, consider, expect, require, predict等等。


  再如:


  Everyone is expected to be here on time.=It is expected that everyone should be here on time.


  Mr. Benet is believed to have a large farm on the east coast.=It is believed that Mr. Benet has a large farm on the east coast.


  Thomas was considered to be one of the top students in his class.=It is considered that Thomas is one of the top students in his class.


  需要大家注意的就是:“be said +不定式”中的不定式,如果是一般式,不定式动作和be said同时存在、或者是晚于be said发生;如果不定式是完成式,则不定式动作先于be said发生。


  例如:


  China is said to have sent three manned spacecraft into space. (据人们”现在“说,中国”此前“已经发送了三艘载人飞船。)


  Loulan is believed to have been gradually covered by sandstorms. (人们”现在“相信楼兰”过去“为沙尘暴所淹没。)


  You are required to write a poem and read it before the club members. (所要求的动作有待完成。”要求“在先。)


  成人英语语法的学习是很重要的,有些人积累了很多的单词量,但是不知道语法这也是很难够将英语说出口的,所以大家要多多的了解一下语法。

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