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    【本文为长沙新航道学校雅思教研组整理的2013年12月21日雅思考试预测文件，学生可关注长沙新航道官方网站https://cs.xhd.cn/，雅思预测、托福预测栏目将及时更新；或关注新浪微博@长沙新航道，也可前往五一广场平和堂1804室咨询台领取。】
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2013年12月14日A类雅思小作文
    本次A类小作文为柱状图和饼状图的混合图，bottled water consumption 的比较，但难度不大。
    解题思路：主体段先描述饼状图，再描述柱状图，注意对数据主体对象的表达和时态问题，不要搞错数据的主体对象。一般来说，混合图如果两个图之间有联系的，可以指明两者之间的关系。如果没有，可以不说。
 

2013年12月14日A类雅思大作文解析
TASK2：
Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?
解题思路：这个题目说的是农村年轻人移居城市，需要回答2个问题。一个是造成该现象的原因有哪些：

1. 　城市有更好的教育资源Developed cities can provide young people with good education and qualified teaching resources；

2.  城市有更多的工作和发展机会more opportunities for well paid jobs and better life quality.
另外一个需要回答的是这个趋势是积极的还是消极的。

积极之处： 1.有利于城市的经济发展，满足城市发展的劳动力需求meet the demand for labor force and boost the urban economic development; 2.  对于从农村移居城市的年轻人来说,提高了教育水平improve higher education，为未来职业发展奠定坚实的基础Lay a solid foundation for their future career development. 消极之处：1. 引发城市居民和移居人们之间的冲突trigger conflict,2.造成城乡差距加大：widen the gap between the cities and countryside;3.大量外来青年如果找不到工作，会引发城市犯罪率上升 crime rate will increase。

2013年12月21日题型预测如下：
　　小作文：重点关注bar, line, pie（或和table的组合图形）；流程图地图可能性较小，但准备一下也不错。            
　　大作文：需要重点关注的话题类型：社会类，文化类（传统、艺术），环境类，科技改变生活，政府投资类（你对政府在教育、健康、公共基础方面的投资的观点）等。
1 Many people believe that today there is a general increase in anti-social behavior and
lack of respect for others. What might have caused this situation? How to improve it? 　
2. The major cities in the world are growing fast, as well as their problems. What are the problems that young people living in cities are facing with? Give solutions to these problems. 　　

3. Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with families and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole? 家人聚少离多的原因 　　
4. Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries, while other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all information can be seen on TV and the Internet. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 旅游，文化，科技 　

5. The development of technology changes the way people connect with each other. In which way does the development of technology change the types of relationships among people? Does it have positive or negative effects on the relationships? 科技从哪些方面改变人们的生活方式 　　
6. Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries. Why is this case? Is it a positive development? 发展中国家发展旅游的原因&利弊 　　

　
7.  Some people think governments should spend money on measures to save languages with few speakers from dying out completely. Others think this is a waste of financial resources. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 保护濒危语言 　　
8. Many people think it is very important to protect the environment but they make no effort to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to suggest individuals protect the environment? 环境类 　

9. Nowadays, we rely on news for our knowledge, but we are uncertain about the truth of these news. Should we believe journalists? What qualities should a good journalist or correspondent have? 记者的可信度与品质 说明文 (媒体类) 　　
10. Some people think governments should focus the spending only on public services rather than wasting money on arts (music, printing, etc.). To what extent do you agree or disagree? 公共设施PK艺术投资 　　

11. Some people think newspaper is the most effective way to get the latest information because it has more influence than other forms of media. Do you agree or disagree? 报纸对比其他媒体(媒体类) 　　
12. In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move out of large cities and into regional areas. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages? Give reasons for you answer and include examples from your knowledge or experiences. 把工厂企业迁出大城市的利弊 　　

13. Individuals and countries cannot help everyone who needs help in the world, so they should only be concerned about their own communities and countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 帮助全世界PK帮助身边的需要帮助的人 　　
14. Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think that children controlled too much can’t deal with problem themselves. Discuss both views and state your own opinion. 圈养PK放养 　

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