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——文/长沙新航道学校雅思教研组
2015年月7月25日A类雅思小作文回忆
Task1: 柱状图 the number of magazines sold per person in five countries in 2000, 2010 with the projection of 2020.
分析:动态数据变化图,分别描述升降变化,注意过去式和将来时态的准确应用。
2015年7月25日A类雅思大作文回忆
Task2: 社会类 as well as making money, business should also have social responsibilities. Do you agree or disagree?
分析:企业承担社会责任有助于社会均衡发展,帮助the disadvantaged group改善生活,而不造成贫富不均;也可以让企业在社会有良好口碑have a good reputation,创造更多经济效益。
2015年8月1日预测如下:
小作文: 重点关注线图/表格/流程(地图)。
1. 线图举例
031019真题 The graph shows percentages of people in the UK 看电影
2)饼图举例 C7T4/C8T2(图略,请在剑桥系列上查看相关图表)
3. 表格图举例
1)030928真题 the table shows the percentage of workforce in six industries in Australia in 1999 and 2009.
2) 021026真题 The table shows the consumption and production of potatoes in different regions in the world in 2006.
流程图/地图 举例略
大作文:重点关注 教育类,环境类, 文化旅游类,科技类,政府类,
1. Universities are now offering qualifications through distance learning from the Internet rather than teachers in the classroom. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
分析:利弊讨论 远程教育(convenience/ flexibility/ cost-effectiveness); 课堂上老师: mentoring relationship between teachers and students/ feedback timely to students/cultivation of good learning habits
2. University students should not only spend time studying but also take part in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
分析: argument类 non-academic activity包括volunteer work/community service/social groups in campus. Not only...but also,并列关系,两者兼顾,但也强调后者. Academic study是首要任务(the top priority of university students), 大学提供良好的教育机会和资源,为将来就业和未来发展有益。 但是,non-academic activity是很重要的,improve social skills/increase students’ physical fitness and confidence.
3. Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works of art by using a computer. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
分析:不同意: 博物馆和美术馆可以看到real objects/可以得到direct feelings;同时有讲解员讲解,让visitors可以深入了解/了解相关文化和历史; computers只是a good supplement而不是a substitute.
4. Some people think the increase in standard of living in a country only seems to benefit cities more than rural areas. What problems may those differences cause? How to reduce this problem?
分析:problems 城市化(Urbanization) 各种资源分配不均(mis-allocation of resources) 教育,医疗,休闲娱乐; 大量失业(higher unemployment rate),甚至犯罪率升高(a remarkable increase in crime rate)
Solutions:政府要合理消除不均--各种资源合理化(make the distribution become fair and reasonable); 帮助农村人就业(e.g.提供免费的技能培训)
5. Some people think that the government should pay for people’s health care and education, while others think that people should pay for them by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (付学费/投资艺术 类似)
分析:政府责任就是要确保公民的基本权利:如健康/教育;同时,政府可以确保那些the disadvantaged groups,比如穷人,can be treated fairly; 公民自己付医疗费:帮助政府reduce financial burdens/自己付钱享受更好的医疗服务和教育资源。
6. Some people think that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government instead of private companies. Do you agree or disagree?
分析:政府实施和控制科研:可以保证足够的资金(financial support)和先进设备(advanced equipment)/一些重大科研(significant science research), 涉及国家安全(national defense)和社会发展的,必须有政府监督控制;私企实施和控制科研:
7. The world of work is changing rapidly. People today cannot rely on a job for life. What are causes of this?Give your suggestions on how people should prepare for jobs in the future.
分析:原因包括:1.科技发展导致很多工作需要的技能快速的变化 2. 职场压力增加导致人们更换工作或者就业行业;解决办法:1.继续学习不断地升级自己的工作技能和专业知识 2. 企业应该努力为员工提供有竞争力的薪水和明确事业发展方向,以提高员工的工作满意度
8. Some people think planning future is a waste of time and people should focus on the present. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
分析:把握现在的好处:能够明确现在该做什么,不会get disoriented/给予紧迫感a sense of urgent; 计划未来的好处:提供一个guideline for people 去获得成功/遇到困难时,encourage people 克服困难,实现目标。
9. Individual greed and selfish has been the basis of modern society. Some people think that we should return to the traditional values of respecting family and the local community in order to create a better world for us to live in. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
分析:一方面:传统强调个人沟通和交流emphasize the importance of communication and interaction among family members,从而增加感情;2. 传统社区观念鼓励人们去发展并且保持良好邻里关系 encourage people to develop and maintain good relationships with neighbors,从而促进发展和和谐。
另外一方面:个人利益追求 people’s pursuit of self-interest in society是社会发展的动力(driving force/motivation); 激发人们去努力工作,提高效率为社会做贡献.
10.In many countries prices of airplane tickets have dropped. Is it positive or negative situation?
分析:机票降价积极面:更多的人可以享受飞机的快捷和舒适;同时促进了aviation industry的发展/提高了相关行业,如服务行业的就业率或者international trade的发展; 消极面:更多的人使用飞机飞行,会增加航班,从而加重air pollution/global warming; 同时机票降价,可能会形成航空公司的恶性竞争。
其它相关话题:
11. Some people think that all the lawbreakers should be taken into the prison, while others believe that there are better alternatives, (for example, doing some work or learning some skills in the community).Discuss both views and give your opinion.
12. Some people say watching TV is bad for children in all ways, others say it is good for children to get knowledge.Discuss both views and give your opinion.
13.Professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers make a greater contribution to society and so should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
14. Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment. Only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
17. Some people think that school children should learn wide range subjects and develop knowledge, but other people think that they should only learn a small number of subjects in details. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
18. News media is more influential nowadays. Some people think it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
19. We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising, which significantly influence our lives. Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects?
20. Nowadays, some workplaces tend to employ equal numbers of men and women workers. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
21. In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have more positive or negative effects on the society?
22. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that it is not important and that life will be made easier if there are few languages in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
23. The spread of multinational companies and the resulting increase of globalization produce positive effects to everyone. Do you agree or disagree?
24.As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being. What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers?
25. Some people give more importance to artists (painter,writers, musicians) in the current age of rapidly developing technology and science. What do you think? Do people prefer arts to technology in your view?
26. Sports help to a greater extent to build peace in world. Do you agree or disagree? Give some examples and include relevant experiences in your response.
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