随着雅思考题难度增加,填空题空格前的定位词频频出现同义词替换,而非文章原词,因此考生在准备雅思词汇之时,建议总结同义词。新航道雅思小编为大家推送雅思剑14写作test2替换词&高频词整理。
task 1
1.llustrate展示,阐释=show=present= display
2. different categories不同范畴,不同种类=various items=varied products
3.contribute贡献了=produce, generate, make
4.approximate在这作为动词, 接近的意思,相当于is close to
5.on the contrary相反,转折衔接词组
In contrast, By contrast
6.growing number of越来越多的= increasing amount of = rising portion of
7.account for占据= constitute=occupy=make
task 2
1: attempt:尝试,努力=endeavor
2: preserve保护= protect, save, conserve
3: rare species稀有物种dying creatures,
extinct plants and animals濒临灭绝的动植物
4: breeding programmes 繁殖项目reproducing projects, multiplying projects,propagating projects
5: preservation orders保护指令conservation orders
6: genuine真正的,真诚的,发自内心的,real, sincere
7: survival of the fittest适者生存
8: nature' sway自然之道 ,自然规律nature' s law law of nature
9: ruthlessly无情地,cruelly harshly bloodily brutally inhumanly
10: specimen样品,范例weaker specimens= weaker creatures
11: die out灭绝,消失disappear, become extinct
12: contribute to导致
to是介词,后面只能接名词或者动名词,相当于result in lead to,bring about
13: hunting and poaching捕猎和偷猎
14: debatable有争议性的contentious,controversial
15: excessive use of过度使用over-use of,undue use of, unreasonable use of,immoderate use of, uncontrollable use of
16: deserve our attention值得我们关注be supposed to be paid attention to
17: evidence证据proof, testimony
18: rising sea levels.上升的海平面
19: associated flooding与之 有关的洪水
20: at low land levels在低的海平面 ,at low sea levels
21: frequent高频率的happening with high frequency
22: island communities岛屿社区,island societies
23: call for号召appeal to somebody to do something,rally people to something
24: urgent action紧急行动 immediate action
25: delay延迟postpone, defer
26: halt使停止stop, suspend,cease
27: reverse 逆转,名词是reversal使某件事朝着相反的方向发生to turn the direction of something
28: habitable areas适宜居住的地方inhabitable places, livable environments
29: shrink缩小scale down,lessen, reduce
30 : naturalists自然学家environmentalists, biologists, geologists
31:expose揭露,暴露reveal, uncover
32 : :arise from是由于.. 的原因result from,be on account of,be due to
33:discarded被丢弃的,废弃的是动词discard的ed分词做形容词,近义词有thrown-away, wasted
34 : die gruesome deaths这个动宾搭配用到了die 和deaths整个搭配意思是“死得很凄惨”gruesome 是令人看着非常难受,令人震惊的,毛骨悚然的意思,近义词terrified, horrid.
35 : decay腐烂,destroy, degrade , disintegrate
36 : remain a threat成为了-个威胁remain这个词也用得很好,属于小词活用,比become更加生动,地道。除了有become的意思,还强调未来会-直是威胁。
37 : ingest摄入,吸收,take into, consume
38 : globules 小球,小团tiny round particles
39 : disintegrate 崩溃,瓦解,分解disintegrating plastics正在分解的塑料
40 : particular food chain特定的食 物链particular特定的, specific
以上就是新航道雅思小编为大家推送雅思剑14写作test2替换词&高频词整理,以便同学们在备考雅思的过程中能够更为丰富的积累词汇。
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