完形填空是中高考常见的一种题型,它是由出题者在一篇语义连贯的文章中有目的地去掉一些词语,形成空格,要求在给出的对应的备选答案中,选出一个正确的或最佳的答案,使文章恢复完整。今天新航道考研小编给大家整理了2022年考研英语二完型逐句精读精讲(三),让大家轻松拿捏完形填空。
第三段
①As Harlan Coben has suggested, it’s a 8 of priorities. ②To make writing a priority, you’ll have to 9 some of your day-to-day activities and some things you really enjoy. ③Depending on your 10 and your lifestyle, that might mean spending less time watching television or listening to music, though some people can write 11 they listen to music. ④You might have to 12 the amount of exercise or sport you do. ⑤You’ll have to make social media an 13 activity rather than a daily, time-consuming 14 .⑥There’ll probably have to be less socialising with your friends and less time with your family. ⑦It’s a 15 learning curve, and it won’t always make you popular.
①As Harlan Coben has suggested, it’s a 8 of priorities.正如哈兰·科本所说,找到写作时间就是一个优先顺序的问题。
【逻辑分析】句首有逻辑词it,这里的it指,找到时间写作这个事情,上一段从第二句开始扯得有点远了,所以,这里可能有人会懵。
【语言分析】
As Harlan Coben has suggested, it’s a 8 of priorities.
as部分是非限定性定语从句
As Harlan Coben has suggested = Harlan Coben believes that if you’re a writer, you’ll find the time; and that if you can’t find the time, then writing isn’t a priorityand you’re not a writer.
8空是说,找到写作时间是一个什么,即:是不是优先事情的问题,所以,C正确。
8. A. cause原因 B. purpose目的 C. question问题 D. condition条件
②To make writing a priority, you’ll have to 9 some of your day-to-day activities and some things you really enjoy.
【逻辑分析】句首有逻辑词,即:把写作作为最重要的事情。
【语言分析】
To make writing a priority, you’ll have to 9 some of your day-to-day activities and some things you really enjoy.
day-to-day adj. 日常的
you部分是省略that的定语从句
9空是说,把写作作为最重要的事情,必须要怎样日常活动和一些你喜欢的事情,就是不要做的意思。所以,B正确。
9. A. highlight强调 B. sacrifice牺牲 C. continue继续 D. explore探索
③Depending on your 10 and your lifestyle, that might mean spending less time watching television or listening to music, though some people can write 11 they listen to music.取决于你的兴趣和生活方式,这可能意味着花更少的时间看电视和听音乐,尽管有些作家可以边写作,边听音乐。
【逻辑分析】句首无逻辑词,逻辑一致。
【语言分析】
Depending on your 10 and your lifestyle, that might mean spending less time watching television or listening to music, though some people can write 11 they listen to music.
depending部分是分词做状语,表示:“条件”,这里的depending不需要主语,其逻辑主语是泛指的。
10空是和lifestyle并列的。所以,B正确。
10. A. relations关系 B. interests兴趣 C. memories记忆 D. skills技能
主句部分:
that might mean spendingless time watching television or listening to music
that = To make writing a priority, you’ll have to scarifice some of your day-to-day activities and some things you really enjoy.
though部分是让步状语从句:
though some people can write 11 they listen to music.
11空前后都是完整的句子,所以,又是主从句的关系,前文是说,如果你把写作放在第一位,那么得少听音乐,而这里则是转折,说明,不少听音乐也OK。所以,C正确。
11. A. until直到 B. because因为 C. while同时 D. before之前
④You might have to 12 the amount of exercise or sport you do.你可能必须减少运动量或体育锻炼。
【逻辑分析】句首无逻辑词,逻辑一致,继续说,把写作放在第一位,要干嘛。
【语言分析】
You might have to 12 the amount of exercise or sport you do.
you部分是省略that的定语从句
12空是说,必须要怎样运动量,就是sacrifice的意思,所以,D正确。
12. A. put up with想出 B. make up for弥补 C. hang on to保住 D. cut down on削减
⑤You’ll have to make social media an 13 activity rather than a daily, time-consuming 14 .
【逻辑分析】句首无逻辑词,逻辑一致,继续说,把写作放在第一位,要干嘛。
【语言分析】
You’ll have to make social media an 13 activity rather than a daily, time-consuming 14 .
social media:社交媒体(比如:抖音,微信)
13空还是和sacrifice一样的,所以,B正确。就是写作优先,牺牲别的。
13. A. intelligent聪明的 B. occasional偶尔的 C. intensive密集的 D. emotional情感的
daily adj. 日常的,每天的
time-consuming adj. 耗时的
14空与13空相反,所以,A正确。与偶尔相对。
14. A. habit习惯 B. test测试 C. decision决定 D. plan计划
⑥There’ll probably have to be less socialising with your friends and less time with your family.这可能就必须减少与朋友往来,以及与家人交流的时间。
socialize vt. 社交,交往,交际(with)
⑦It’s a 15 learning curve, and it won’t always make you popular.这是一个艰难的学习过程,并且不会让你招人喜欢。
【逻辑分析】句首有逻辑词it,指的是减少上面所说的那些事情的过程。
【语言分析】
It’s a 15 learning curve, and it won’t always make you popular.
curve n. 曲线,弧线
15空是说,减少听音乐,与朋友往来,与家人交流这些是怎样的。所以,A正确。
15. A. tough艰难的 B. gentle温和的 C. rapid快速的 D. funny有趣的
总结:第三段是说,把写作放在第一位要牺牲了哪些事情。
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