考研英语图表+图画作文“二合一”写作，其实就是把“图表描述”和“图画寓意”放在同一篇大作文里呈现。
    命题方式有两种：
    ① 先给一幅漫画，再附一张图表，要求用“现象-数据-评论”模式写；
    ② 题干只有漫画，但提示“可用数据支撑观点”，这时自己要“脑补”一组数据并画图。无论哪种，都按“三段八句话”来写最稳妥。下面把思路、模板、真题套用一次讲清，30 min 能上手套用。

    一、结构总览（三段八句，卷面 180-200 词）
    第一段：图画导入→图表描述→现象总结
    1. 图画整体描述 2.图画细节 3.图表标题翻译 4.图表核心数据 5.现象/趋势总结

    第二段：原因或影响分析
    6.主题句 7.原因① 8.原因②（可再给数据或例子）

    第三段：评论+建议+展望
    9.评论 10.建议 11.展望

    二、万能模板（空格处直接填词，50% 以上可原句默写）
    Paragraph 1图画导入+图表描述
    (1) The cartoon vividly depicts that  ____（画面核心动作）.
    (2) 细节补充：Needless to say, the ____（象征物）is a telling symbol of ____（主题词）.
    (3) 图表标题翻译：The line/bar/pie chart above, entitled “____（中文标题英译）”, records the real-world data behind the picture.
    (4) 数据亮点：From ____ to ____, the figure for ____ surged from ____ to ____, while ____ witnessed a modest rise.
    (5) 现象总结：Clearly, an increasing number of ____ have tended to ____ in recent years.

    Paragraph 2原因分析
    (6) The driving forces, as far as I see, are twofold.
    (7) First, …（原因①，可用 “经济/政策/技术/观念” 角度）.
    (8) Second, …（原因②，可补一句 “According to a survey conducted by ____, nearly ____%” 数据自圆其说）.
    Paragraph 3评论+建议+展望
    (9) Inevitably, the trend exerts far-reaching impacts on ____（个人/社会/国家）.
    (10) Therefore, it is imperative that relevant authorities ____（措施①），while every individual ____（措施②）.
    (11) Only in this way can we embrace a future where ____（主题词）benefits all.

    三、套用示例（ “大学生 AI 使用”漫画+自绘柱状图）

    The cartoon vividly depicts that a sophomore is consulting ChatGPT to finish his thesis while his roommate reminds him “Don’t forget to think!” Needless to say, the flashing screen is a telling symbol of AI dependence. The bar chart above, entitled “AI Usage Rate Among Undergraduates in a Certain University”, records the real-world data behind the picture. From 2020 to 2024, the proportion relying on AI weekly surged from 5% to 58%, while daily users witnessed a ten-fold jump. Clearly, an increasing number of students have tended to outsource thinking to algorithms.
    The driving forces are twofold. First, generative AI dramatically slashes the time cost of information retrieval and text generation, thus satisfying the GPA-oriented mentality. Second, according to a campus survey conducted by the Students’ Union, nearly 72% respondents confessed that AI tools are “indispensable” for deadlines, which further fuels the spiral of dependence.
    Inevitably, the trend exerts far-reaching impacts on critical thinking.Therefore, it is imperative that universities issue clear guidelines on AI-assisted assignments, while every learner should set self-imposed ceilings on machine help. Only in this way can we embrace a future where AI benefits rather than cripples our minds.

    四、10 min 速记口诀
    “图描数，数撑议；
    一句标题两句数，三句总结不赘述；
    原因两点一数据，建议两句一展望。”

    五、注意事项
    1. 图表标题翻译用“名词+介词”短语：The proportion of… / The changes in… 即可。
    2. 数据动词库：surge, soar, leap, slump, plateau, account for… 交替用。
    3. 模板只占 50% 分数，剩下靠“主题词+同义替换+逻辑连接词”拉开差距；每段首句不套模板，自己写可降重。
    4. 考场时间分配：小作文 15 min，大作文 30 min；模板默写≤10 min，留 20 min 现场填词+检查。

    把上面 11 句模板打印出来，每天 10 min 默写一遍，连续 7 天即可“肌肉记忆”；考前多练习，祝同学们写作高分！