★ 开头 ★
* The arguer may be right about …, but heseems to neglect (fail) to mention (take into account) that fact that…
* As opposed to (Contrary to) widely(commonly/generally) held (accepted) belief (ideas/views), I believe (arguethat…
* Although many people believe that …, Idoubt (wonder) whether the argument bears much analysis (close examination).
* The advantages of B outweigh any benefitwe gained from (carry more weight than those of / are much greater than) A.
★ 正文 ★
* Although the popular belief is that…, acurrent (new / recent) study (survey / poll / investigation) indicates (shows /demonstrates) that…
* Common sense tells us that… The increase(change / failure / success) in… mainly (largely / partly) results from (arisesfrom / is because of)…
* In 1999, it increased (rose / jumped /shot up) from 5 to 10 percent of the total (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).
* By comparison with 1998, it decreased(dropped / fell) from 10 to 5 percent (to 15 percent / by 15 percent).
* It account for 15 percent of the total.
* There were 100 traffic accidents inApril, and increase of 5 percent in a five-month period.
Sat词汇
邪恶的,有害的,致命的--sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent
秘密的,偷偷的--cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway shelter veileds
避难所--asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor
颂词,表扬--laud eulogy ode hymn
反对,不赞成--demur deprecate dissent dissident
否认,拒绝,驳斥-- contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay
活泼的--vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively
恶作剧的,顽皮的--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
笨拙的,麻烦的--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageablebothersome gauche antic awkward ham-handed
Sat词汇重点解析
1、Original: Bill Gates gives a definite answer that college education does count.
Revised: Bill Gates gave a definitive answer: college education does count.
Definite意思是“明确的”、“一定的”,指意思明确,不会误解;definitive也是“明确”的意思,但往往指“权威性、最后决定的”。此话出自比尔·盖茨之口,体现权威性,故将definite改为definitive。
2、Original: They can foster their interests in some fields to make life more colorful and meaningful.
Revised: They can even pick up hobbies to make life more colorful and enjoyable.
Foster their interests是“培养兴趣”,此处用pick uphobbies(开始各种各样的兴趣)更为合适;不同的兴趣是我们生活的调味剂,使我们的生活多姿多彩,乐趣无穷,把meaningful换成enjoyable,与colorful搭配更合适。
3、Original: Another important factor that contributes to the extension of life expectancy is the development of medical science.
Revised: Another imortant factor that contributes to the rise in life expectancy is the development of medical science.
“人的寿命的延长”可以表示为life extension,但是如果用life expectancy,则要用the increast of 或the rise in life expectancy。
4、Original: Such experience will difinitely be helpful in children's later life.
Revised: Such experience will benefit them later in life.
Helpful是“提供帮助”的意思,而benefit是“使…受益”。这里作者想说的是孩子将来的人生会受益于这样的经历,用benefit合适,因为这样的经历不一定能对孩子将来的人生提供什么具体的帮助。
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