雅思词汇解析 :道路

长沙编辑 2025-12-17 15:05

   考点词汇就是指雅思阅读中常出现的对句意、题意有着重要影响的词汇。考点词汇也就是雅思阅读中的高频词汇,是考生的必备词汇。今天长沙新航道雅思小编为大家整理的雅思词汇解析 :道路,希望能给大家带来帮助!本周我们学习道路相关的词汇.


    1. pothole/'pɒthəʊl/
    n. (路面、河底等的)坑,坑洞
    补充:roads riddled/ dotted with potholes 坑坑洼洼的路面
    e.g. After the heavy rain, numerous potholes appeared on the road, making driving difficult.
    e.g. His morning commute became a frustrating experience as the road was dotted with potholes from recent construction work.
    其他补充:crack (道路)裂纹;裂缝
    e.g. Drivers had to slow down to avoid the deep potholes and the numerous cracks in the pavement.


    2. bumpy/'bʌmpɪ/
    adj. 颠簸的;不平稳的
    e.g. The road was rough so we had a bumpy ride.
    e.g. The ride was bumpy due to the uneven road and countless potholes.
    adj.困难重重的;历经坎坷的
    e.g. Adjusting to a new job can be bumpy at first, especially when learning the ropes in a fast-paced environment.
    e.g. Her academic journey was bumpy, filled with moments of doubt and difficult exams, but she never gave up.
    补充:learning the ropes 熟悉基本流程;技巧等。


    3. resurface /riː'sɜːfɪs/
    v. 给…重铺路面
    e.g. The road needs to be resurfaced.
    e.g. They had to resurface the road because it was too worn out.
    补充:worn out  adj.破旧不堪的;磨损的


    4. jaywalk /ˈʤeɪˌwɑːk/
    v. 乱穿马路
    e.g. He got a ticket for jaywalking across the busy street without using the crosswalk.
    e.g. The city has increased fines to discourage people from jaywalking in high-traffic areas.
    n. jaywalker 乱穿马路的人
    e.g. As a jaywalker, she didn't realize how much she was disrupting traffic until a car honked at her.


    5. pedestrian  /pɪ'destrɪən/
    n. 行人;步行者
    e.g. The city has built new crosswalks to make it safer for pedestrians to cross busy streets.
    e.g. The driver was fined for not stopping when a pedestrian was crossing the road.
    补充:crosswalk 人行横道
    其他类似表达:
    pedestrian crossing
    zebra crossing


    以上就是今天的词汇,我们下期见。

推荐阅读

雅思词汇解析 :道路 雅思词汇解析 :偷懒摸鱼 雅思词汇解析 :故事 雅思词汇解析 :创业 雅思词汇解析 :做决定 雅思词汇解析 :医学领域