长沙编辑 2026-02-28 15:36
为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,长沙新航道整理了2026考研英语真题精讲:2010完型精讲(三),考研的同学可以了解一下,希望对大家有所帮助。
2010英语(二)完型精讲
第三段
①But the epidemic is “ 4 ” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, 5 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.但是,根据WHO主管玛格丽特·陈,这个流感并不严重,大多数人的症状都比较轻微,而且会痊愈,通常不需要任何医学治疗。
【逻辑分析】句首有逻辑词but,所以,逻辑相反。上文说出现了剧增,情况很危机,都召开紧急会议了。这句要说,其实也没用那么夸张了。
【语言分析】
But the epidemic is “ 4 ” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, 5 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.
severe adj. 严重的。—— severity n. 严重性
4空是说,这个疾病在严重性上是怎样的,根据逻辑一致,说明不厉害,所以,A正确。当然,下文也有。
4. A. moderate温和的 B. normal正常的 C. unusual不正常的 D. extreme极端的
But the epidemic is “ 4 ” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, 5 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.
according部分可以放到句首:
But according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general the epidemic is “4 ” in severity, 5 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencingonly mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 6 of any medical treatment.
overwhelming adj. 大量的
mild adj. 温和的(=moderate)
symptom n. 症状
recovery n. 康复
director general:主管;总裁;局长
5空后面说,大多数人都只是经历了轻微的症状,也就是这个病,并不厉害。而且,主句已经完了,所以,这里就是状语,而experiencing表明这是分词做状语,而且是with sb/sth doing sth这一结构(这个结构在考研英语一、二中都是很常见的,所以,必须掌握)。所以,A正确。
5. A. with B. in C. from D. by
often in the 6 of any medical treatment.
medical adj. 医疗的
treatment n. 治疗
6空是说,这些人和治疗的关系,前面已经说了,症状轻微,而且,会完全康复,说明不需要治疗。所以,B正确。
6. A. progress进步 B. absence缺席/缺乏 C. presence出现 D. favor支持
总结:第三段是说,这个猪流感,就算感染了,症状也很轻微,不严重,还会自己痊愈,不需要任何医学治疗。即便是很多国家都有很多人感染。
第四段
①The outbreak came to global 7 in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths 8 healthy adults. ②As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to 9 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
①The outbreak came to global 7 in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths 8 healthy adults.该流感爆发是在2009年04月份后期,才引起全球关注的,当时,墨西哥官方,在健康成年人中,发现有大量的人住院和死亡。
【逻辑分析】句首无逻辑词,逻辑一致。
【语言分析】
The outbreak came to global 7 in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths 8 healthy adults.
7空是说,这个流感是在2009年04月后期开始怎样全球的,上文说了,09月宣布为全球性流感,说明四月才刚刚开始被全球注意到,后面才越来越严重的。所以,D正确。BC略有干扰,但是,这里是说这个流感开始得到人们的关注。比如:when部分就说note(注意= notice)。
7. A. reality现实 B. phenomenon现象 C. concept概念 D. notice注意
when部分是时间状语从句:
when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths8 healthy adults.
authority n. 官方
hospitalization n. 住院
即:当墨西哥官方注意到,有大量的人就医并且死亡。
8空是说,这些住院的和死亡的人都是健康的成年人。所以,C正确。
8. A. over B. for C. among D. to
②As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to 9 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.随着高度恐慌下大部分墨西哥城的关闭,案例也开始在纽约、美国东南部和全世界出现。
【逻辑分析】句首无逻辑词,逻辑一致。
【语言分析】
As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to 9 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
as部分是时间状语从句
Mexico City:墨西哥城
shut down:关闭
at the height of:顶端;极端
panic n. 恐惧;惶恐
即:随着高度恐慌下大部分墨西哥城的关闭
cases began to 9 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
9空是说,案例开始在美国出现,最开始是出现在墨西哥,墨西哥人数多了,其他地方也开始陆续出现,所以,B正确。
9. A. stay up熬夜 B. crop up突然出现 C. fill up充满 D. cover up遮盖
总结:第四段是说,这个流感的爆发,起初是在墨西哥被发现,2009年04月后期,开始引起全球注意,后来,墨西哥感染的人越来越多,其他地方也开始出现案例。