雅思考试的“精髓”其实是同义替换,主要包括同义词和改写两种。而同义替换在雅思阅读单项中体现的尤为淋漓尽致,因为阅读单项卷面上所包含的词汇是听说读写四个科目中最多的。下面新航道雅思小编整理了雅思阅读剑4 test4同义词替换，千万别错过。

　　1. official=formal=authorized=on (the) record官方的，正式的adj.

　　2. athletic=physically strong and good at sport=fit=be in shape=be in good condition运动的adj.

　　3. intensive-involving a lot of activity, effort, or careful attention in a short period of time-rapid-crash course密集的，加强的adj.

　　4. burst=a short sudden effort or increase in activity=burst of anger/enthusiasm/temper etc爆炸，突发.

　　5. recognize=know-identify=pick out=tell认出，承认v.

　　6. inadequatc=not enough=too litle=few=scarce= insufficient=be in short supply=lack of something=be short不足的adj.

　　7. develop=come from=be based on=originate=go back to=have its origins in=have its roots in=derive from=be derived from=be founded on=grow out of=develop from=evolve from发展，生长v.

　　8. enable=make something possible= allow=permit=pave the way for: clear the way for使能够v.

　　9. predict=anticipate= -forecast-foretell-prediction-projected=guess in advance预测v.

　　10. specialist someone who knows a lot about a particular subject, or is very skilled at it-expert专家n.

　　11. theoretical=relating to the study of ideas, especially scientific ideas, rather than with practical uses of the ideas or practical experience理论的adj.

　　12.basic=fundarmental=essential=central=underlying- simple= crude= primitive= rudimentary=uns ophisticated=lowtech基本的adj.

　　13. nature=plants/animals etc=somebody's character= qualities of something=type自然n.

　　14. aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end目的n.

　　15. translate=change languages= interpret-put something into English/French/Japanese etc翻译v.

　　16. ancient=belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of yearsago古老的adj.

　　17. realistic=when pictures, films etc make things seem real=lifelike= realism= =true to life=vivid实际的，现实的

　　18. field=area=branch=world=domain-realm=sphere领域n.

　　19. document=a piece of paper that has official information on it;a piece of written work that is stored on a computer文件n.

　　20. equal=-the same in number, amount, level etc as something else平等的adj.

　　21. influence= effect=side effect=impact=what something does to=the implications影响n

　　22. behavior=manner-conduct-behave-well-behaved=good=be on your best=stay out of trouble行为n.

　　23. compare=to examine or judge two or more things in order to show how they are similar to or different from each other=liken=make a comparison=draw an analogy= draw a parallel=contrast比较v.

　　24. economically=in a way that is related to systems of money, trade, or business经济上地adv.

　　25. establish-determine= identify-pinpoint=diagnose=to start a new business or organization.建立新的生意/组织v.

　　26. sustainable- able to continue without causing damage to the environment; able to continuc for a long time可持续的adj.

　　27. realize= =know=be/become aware =can tell=appreciate=be conscious: =know perfectly well=know/learm from experience意识到v.

　　28. limit-restrict=setimpose/put a limit=keep to/keep within-confine=fix限制

　　29. produce-=form=create generate生产v.

　　30. guarantee-promise=assure=give somebody your word=swear=vow-commit to=pledge保证v.

　　31. liberty=freedom=a free hand自由n.

　　32. independence= self-sufficiency= self-reliance独立n.

　　33. consistent=always bchaving in the same way or having the same attitudes, standards etc -usually used to show approval持续的adj.

　　34. underestimate: =to think or guess that something is smaller, cheaper, easier etc than it really is=to think that someone is not as good, clever, or skilful, as they really are低估v.

　　35. provision=when you provide something that someone needs now or in the future提供n.

　　以上就是新航道雅思小编为大家总结雅思阅读剑4 test4同义词替换。以便同学们在雅思练习过程中能够更为丰富的积累词汇。